Coca-Cola Soft Drink
Red flags
- −Red flag: Contains Caramel Colour (Class IV)
Green flags
- +Green flag: Low sodium
Ingredients, decoded
6 listed- Carbonated Water
- Sugar
- Acidity Regulator (338)
- Caffeine (8.7 mg/100 g)
- Colour (150d)
- Flavours (Natural Flavouring Substances)
EC4
Our take
CleanPlate reviewA familiar cola with 32 g sugar per bottle
Coca-Cola is carbonated water, sugar, phosphoric acid (INS 338), caffeine, caramel colour (INS 150d) and natural flavouring. It has no preservative and no artificial sweetener.
CleanPlate scores it EC4. The E for nutrition is low: almost no credited protein, fibre or micronutrients per 100 ml. The C for ingredients reflects mostly refined or industrial ingredients (led by sugar), with additives that cost points: caramel colour and phosphoric acid. The 4 for risk comes mainly from free sugar (10.6 g per 100 ml).
How EC4 breaks down
Each grade is scored on its own. Here are the label numbers behind each one, per 100 ml.
Very low nutrient density
- Protein
- 0 g
- Fibre
- Not declared
- Vitamins and minerals
- None declared
- Energy
- 44 kcal
Scored on protein, fibre and twelve vitamins and minerals, against the Codex and FSSAI "source" and "high" levels, per 100 g and per 100 kcal.
Mixed processing and additives
- Base
- Carbonated Water
- Sweeteners
- Sugar
- Additives
- 1
- Flagged
- Caramel Colour (Class IV)
Scored on how processed the ingredients are, which additives are used and why, and whether the label keeps its promises.
High risk
- Total sugar
- 10.6 g
- Sodium
- 8.5 mg
Scored on free sugar, sodium, saturated fat and trans fat, each weighed by how strong the evidence of harm is.
A closer look
Does the label add up?
Carbonated water, sugar, acidity regulator (INS 338), caffeine (8.7 mg per 100 g), colour (INS 150d) and natural flavouring substances.
Per 100 ml: 44 kcal, 0 g fat, 10.6 g sugar, 0 g protein, 8.5 mg sodium. The panel lists total sugars but no added-sugar line, so we treat all sugar as free sugar.
Ingredients to watch
- Free sugarConcern
10.6 g per 100 ml, 32 g in a 300 ml bottle.
- Caramel colour (INS 150d)Worth watching
Made with ammonia and sulphite; it can contain 4-methylimidazole, classed as possibly carcinogenic (IARC 2B).
- Phosphoric acidWorth watching
Acts as a drink sequestrant; high phosphate intakes are linked to kidney and vascular concerns.
- Short listFine
Six ingredients; no preservative or artificial sweetener.
Common misconceptions
Myth: "Sugar in cola is like sugar in fruit"
Fruit sugar arrives with fibre. Here it arrives with nothing else.
Myth: "Diet cola is automatically better"
Sweeteners remove the sugar but carry their own questions; plain water or soda water is the cleanest swap.
How often, and how
- Healthy adultsOccasionally
- ChildrenRarely
- Diabetes or prediabetesLimit
Smarter ways to eat it
Half-and-half
Mix with soda water over ice to halve the sugar.
Keep it social
Save cola for occasions and have a lime soda for everyday thirst.
Common questions
Is Coca-Cola Soft Drink healthy?
Coca-Cola Soft Drink scores EC4 (Poor) on CleanPlate, which makes it best kept as a rare treat rather than a regular buy. The main concerns are: Contains Caramel Colour (Class IV). On the plus side: Low sodium.
What does the EC4 score mean?
The first letter (E) grades nutritional value: very low nutrient density. The second letter (C) grades ingredient and label integrity: mixed processing and additives. The number (4) grades risk nutrients (sugar, sodium, saturated fat): high risk.
Which ingredients in Coca-Cola Soft Drink should I watch?
Colour (150d) (Caramel Colour (Class IV)).
Last reviewed October 9, 2026. Scored with the CleanPlate method from the published label.
More Carbonated Beverages
All 4 →- EC4Campa Cola Soft Drink
- −Red flag: High added sugar (10.5g per 100ml)
- +Green flag: Low sodium
Poor - EC4Sprite Lime Flavored Soft Drink
- −Red flag: High added sugar (11.7g per 100ml)
- −Red flag: Contains Sodium Benzoate
Poor - EC4Thums Up Soft Drink
- −Red flag: High added sugar (10.4g per 100ml)
- −Red flag: Contains Caramel Colour (Class IV)
Poor